Every cook knows that dissolving powder into a liquid, such as semolina in milk or polenta in water, often creates lumps. What they most likely don't know is that physicists spend a lot of time ...

The authors describe the factors affecting reconstitution time of dry powder for injection and classifies them as intrinsic and extrinsic parameters. A number of drugs are unstable in an aqueous ...

Quantitative and qualitative tools allow better understanding of mixing in a single-use bioprocessing system. Single-use mixing equipment for GMP bioprocess manufacturing must be capable of ...